FUCEIT

Publications

Publications

FUCEIT's reports, studies, policy papers and technical documents.

50 publications found

  • Report

    Argentina facing a structural demographic limit (2026–2050)

    The future of Argentine development faces a silent but decisive challenge: the fall of the fertility rate below replacement level. With a projection towards accelerated population ageing, our country is heading for a phase of pension and health system stress between 2035 and 2045, which places critical pressure on the sustainability of our social protection system and of freight transport. Unlike advanced economies, which have greater fiscal room and productivity, Argentina depends essentially on its workforce and on a healthy balance between the active and dependent population. The adjustment is not a hypothetical possibility, but an inevitable trajectory that requires structural decisions today in order to avoid a suffocating contribution burden tomorrow. We invite you to delve into this demographic assessment and to understand why the sustainability of the welfare system demands an immediate strategic rethink.

  • Report

    Main current conflicts and flashpoints at the global level

    The current geopolitical map is going through a stage of high volatility in which armed confrontations, instability in critical logistics corridors and technological competition set the pace of international trade. Situations such as the war in Ukraine, the conflict in the Middle East and the growing militarisation of strategic domains —including outer space— are not isolated events, but components of a structural reconfiguration of world security and the world economy. For Argentina, understanding these dynamics is vital. Global interdependence means that strategic bottlenecks and the securitisation of trade directly affect our energy and logistics costs and our opportunities for international integration. We invite you to analyse this report on the main global flashpoints and how their evolution shapes national development strategies.

  • Report

    From labour control to systems intelligence: history and future scenarios

    The history of modern work is not a straight line, but a sequence of responses to concrete problems of productivity, organisation and technology. From Taylorism and Fordism, through the Toyota production system and the Lean philosophy, the role of the worker has mutated constantly in the face of the demands of each era. Today, we face a new threshold: Artificial Intelligence. Beyond the technical, the challenge posed by AI is profoundly political, social and human. The central question of our time is not what technology will be able to do, but who will govern its implementation and whether it will be at the service of human work or whether work will be subordinated to the algorithm. Union leadership today has the responsibility of being the architect of this transition, ensuring that efficiency does not sacrifice dignity. We invite you to explore this historical journey and the six prospective scenarios that define the future of work in this decade.

  • Report

    Argentina's prospects of becoming a NATO global partner

    Argentina's recent interest in exploring the possibility of becoming a NATO «global partner» has generated a strategic debate of great relevance for the future of foreign policy and national defence. This report breaks down, from a technical and geopolitical perspective, what this category really means and what its effective scope is. Without falling into simplistic readings, we analyse the feasibility of technical cooperation, the levels of interoperability required and the impact this link could have on modernising the country's defence capabilities. We assess both the potential benefits and the structural limitations and political implications of a rapprochement of this magnitude. The aim is to offer our readers a solid analytical framework for understanding the opportunities and risks of this shift in the country's international strategy. Explore this report to learn about the context behind this initiative and to analyse its true strategic scope.

  • Report

    Tax and labour burdens: a regional comparative analysis

    Regional competitiveness in the freight transport sector is deeply conditioned by the structural asymmetries between the systems of Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. This technical analysis offers a comparative view of how each country balances the pressures of its tax burden with the demands of a complex labour framework and social protection policies. The study unpacks how these variables directly influence operating costs, the rate of informal employment and companies' real capacity to compete in an integrated regional market. Through this assessment, we address the problem of business sustainability and what lessons can be drawn from the different regulatory models in order to foster an environment where formal employment and haulier profitability can coexist. It is essential reading for understanding the rules of the game that define the logistics landscape of Latin America today. Access the full technical comparison and explore in depth the structural challenges shaping the course of regional transport.

  • Report

    Artificial intelligence in transport and mobility

    Artificial Intelligence (AI) has ceased to be an abstract concept and has established itself as the main engine of digital transformation in modern mobility. This document explores, from a technical standpoint, how the application of AI is redefining the standards of road freight transport. We analyse the impact of predictive maintenance systems, capable of anticipating mechanical failures before they halt operations, and the deployment of ADAS technologies (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) as critical tools for reducing accident rates. We also examine the use of big data for optimising fuel consumption and planning efficient routes. The aim of this report is to provide a clear view of how AI not only improves profit margins, but transforms transport into a safer, more predictable activity that is better connected to today's needs. Discover the current state and the enormous potential of Artificial Intelligence applied to road freight transport in this special report.

  • Report

    Insecurity in goods transport: Argentina, Brazil and Mexico

    The rise in cargo theft represents today a first-order threat that compromises the profitability of the logistics sector and, more seriously still, endangers the lives and physical integrity of drivers. In this document, we present a detailed comparative assessment of the realities of Argentina, Brazil and Mexico. We analyse how criminal methods have become more sophisticated and how organised crime affects supply chains. The report moves away from statistical description in order to focus on solutions: we evaluate which prevention strategies, investments in tracking technology and security protocols have proven most effective worldwide. We provide a roadmap so that transport companies can strengthen security along productive corridors and professionalise risk management in a context of high vulnerability. Review the fundamental pillars of this report and strengthen the security strategy of your logistics operations.

  • Report

    Unionised drivers in the USA: economic and safety benefits

    In what way does labour structure influence road safety? This study, carried out in collaboration with Prof. Thomas Corsi of the University of Maryland, explores in depth the correlation between unionisation and operational performance in the United States transport sector. Through an exhaustive data analysis, we examine how the collective health and safety agreements in force at unionised companies act as a positive catalyst for improving drivers' practices and reducing risks on the road. The report goes beyond the traditional view of labour relations, demonstrating that strong representation and clear working agreements are critical factors for increasing operational safety, reducing staff turnover and improving overall efficiency. This document offers a key perspective on how working conditions affect profitability and driver well-being, laying the foundations for more humane and professional fleet management. Access the full findings of the study on the relationship between trade unionism, workplace well-being and safety in transport.

  • Report

    Tax burden on freight transport: Brazil, Mexico and Argentina

    Freight transport in Argentina currently faces one of the most challenging tax schemes in the region, which directly affects the competitiveness of our companies. In this technical report, we carry out an exhaustive breakdown of the tax burden, analysing the weight of national taxes, the administrative complexity of the Gross Income tax and the dispersion of municipal rates that affect daily logistics operations. By contrasting our situation with the models of Brazil and Mexico, this study not only exposes the efficiency gaps, but also proposes concrete lines of work for advancing towards genuine tax simplification. It is essential reading for executives and decision-makers seeking to understand the structural factors that currently limit the sector's economic sustainability, and how other countries in the region have managed to optimise their fiscal schemes in order to encourage the growth of transport. We invite you to download the full report to access the comparative data and the reform proposals designed for the sector.

  • Report

    Logistics: a comparative analysis of the tax burden

    Freight transport is the backbone of our economy, but its potential is conditioned by a complex fiscal framework that directly affects the sector's profitability. Comparing our tax burden with that of Brazil and Mexico reveals that the challenge in Argentina is not only the magnitude of the taxes, but the distortion generated by the overlapping of rates and contributions. A transparent and efficient tax system is fundamental so that freight ceases to be a factor that drives up costs and becomes instead a driver of competitiveness. Simplifying this scheme is an urgent necessity in order to strengthen our companies and to guarantee that the effort of those who move the country translates into real development and equity. We invite you to delve into this comparative analysis of how the tax burden shapes the reality of our logistics and which reforms are needed to improve our competitiveness.

  • Report

    Comparative analysis of the truck fleets of Argentina and Brazil

    The truck is a mobile productive unit that is essential for the territorial integration of our nation. However, the age of the vehicle fleet in Argentina, compared with our regional peers, reveals a structural asymmetry that affects road safety, operating costs and the quality of life of our drivers. Renewing our fleet is not simply a matter of replacing mechanical parts; it is a direct investment in productivity and safety. The lack of accessible financing and macroeconomic conditions have held back modernisation, entrenching a lag that affects thousands of workers. Promoting active renewal policies is urgent in order to dignify work and strengthen a critical link in our real economy. We invite you to delve into this assessment of our vehicle fleet and the importance of investing in a modern, safe and efficient transport system.

  • Report

    Comparative analysis of logistics efficiency

    Logistics is much more than the physical movement of goods; it is the nervous system that connects production with consumption, enabling a country to successfully join global value chains. The efficiency of this system is a decisive variable: when logistics costs are high or delivery times are erratic, the entire economy loses its capacity to compete and grow. For Argentina, reaching international logistics standards demands a comprehensive strategy that goes beyond the sectoral level. We need integrated infrastructure, digitalisation of processes and smooth coordination between the State and the private sector. Transforming our logistics is not merely a technical improvement, it is a strategic national development policy. We invite you to read this analysis of how logistics efficiency defines our place in the global market and what the key pillars are for achieving sustainable competitiveness.