The United States has consolidated its position as the world's largest oil producer, reaching 22% of global output thanks to key technological advances such as fracking and horizontal drilling. This leadership is concentrated mainly in regions such as Texas, North Dakota, New Mexico and Alaska, areas with extreme geographical and climatic conditions that challenge operational continuity. In the Permian Basin, the desert climate brings temperatures above 45°C and water scarcity, while in fields such as Bakken or Prudhoe Bay, workers face winters with temperatures as low as -62°C. Against this backdrop, the report stresses that the sector's viability depends not only on extraction capacity, but on robust support infrastructure. This includes climate-controlled accommodation, canteens with nutritious food, on-site mechanical workshops and recreation centres that not only reduce staff fatigue and stress, but constitute a strategic investment in occupational safety and logistical productivity. We invite you to access this detailed report on how human capital management and physical infrastructure are fundamental pillars for maintaining national energy independence.
Report